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Hengyang

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Hengyang
衡阳
—  Prefecture-level city  —
Chinese transcription(s)
 - Traditional 衡陽
 - Simplified 衡阳
 - Pinyin Héngyáng
One of the main intersections in Hengyang
One of the main intersections in Hengyang
Location in Hunan
Location in Hunan
Hengyang is located in China
Hengyang
Hengyang
Location in China
Coordinates: 26°54′N 112°36′E / 26.9°N 112.6°E / 26.9; 112.6
Country China
Province Hunan
Prefecture seat Yanfeng District
Area
 - Total 15,310 km2 (5,911.2 sq mi)
Population
 - Total 7,189,500
 - Density 469.6/km2 (1,216.2/sq mi)
Time zone China Standard (UTC+8)
Postal code 421001
Area code(s) 0734
Website http://www.hengyang.gov.cn/

Hengyang (simplified Chinese: ; traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: Héngyáng) is the second largest city of China's Hunan Province. It straddles the Xiang River about 160 km south of Changsha.

Hengyang has an area of 15,310 square kilometers[1] and a population of 7,189,500.[2] Hengyang is a busy and growing industrial city and the leading transportation center of Hunan, linking water, rail, and highway routes. Manufactures include chemicals, agricultural and mining equipment, textiles, paper, and processed foods. Lead, zinc, coal, and tin mines are nearby. Its former name was Hengzhou (Hengchow).

Contents

[edit] Subdivisions

The city is divided into the old and new districts. The latter offer citizens and businesses the chance to move from the bleak and polluted city centre to newly-constructed housing estates.

The city hosts a few parks, most of them paid (entrance fee ranging from 1 to 8 yuan).

[edit] Transportation

[edit] Highway, State Way and Provincial Way

Hengyang is one of the 45 highway hubs in China. JingZhu Highway (Beijing to Zhuhai) and HengKun Highway (Hengyang to Kunming) intersect here.
State way 107 (to Beijing, to Guangzhou)and 322 (to Kunming) pass the downtown of the city. Two bus terminals locate in the city. One is Hengyang Western Terminal which locates in the downtown and operates provincial lines and intra-metro lines in northern and western directions. Another is LingHu Terminal which operates lines of southern and eastern directions and locates on the edge of the city.

[edit] Railway

Hengyang is an important transportation hub in southern China. Two main railway lines intersect at Hengyang, One is Jing Guang line (from Beijing to Guangzhou) and Xiang Gui line (from Hengyang to Nanning). Hengyang railway station is one of the ten largest train stations in China and is recognized as one of the extra-premium level stations.
More than 100 trains pass by and stop at Hengyang Raiway Station, making it one of the busiest stations all over the country and connecting it to most cities of China.
To reach the station, people can take city bus line 1, K1, 7, 16, 18, 25, 24, 27, 36, 37, K38.

[edit] References

  1. ^ "Geography of Hengyang" (in Chinese). Official website of Hengyang Government. 2008-01-16. http://www.hengyang.gov.cn/Main/hygaikuang/zirandili/75f2d9c5-39b6-4cab-bcd6-c31d16a88670.shtml. Retrieved on 2008-06-20. 
  2. ^ "Demographics of Hengyang" (in Chinese). Official website of Hengyang Government. 2008-01-16. http://www.hengyang.gov.cn/Main/hygaikuang/hyrenkou/6fd1b706-7c8c-4ab5-a969-b28d078e3607.shtml. Retrieved on 2008-06-20. 

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