From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Italian Renewal (Rinnovamento Italiano, RI) was a liberal-centrist political party in Italy.
It was founded in 1996 by Lamberto Dini (the outgoing Prime Minister) along with some former Liberals, Socialists, Christian Democrats, Republicans and Democratic Socialists. The party joined the The Olive Tree centre-left coalition led by Romano Prodi
In the 1996 general election RI, that gave hospitality in its lists to the Italian Socialists and Patto Segni, won 4.3% of the vote. After the election Lamberto Dini became Minister of Foreign Affairs and Tiziano Treu minister of Labour in Prodi I Cabinet.
In 2001–2002 the party joined Democracy is Freedom – The Daisy (DL). RI members in DL formed a faction within the party, named simply Renewal, that consisted of around 10% of the party members. In 2007 several members of this association including Dini broke away from DL to form the Liberal Democrats.
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Historical Italian political parties (active parties: simple version, in 2007) |
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| Communist |
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Democratic-socialist and
social-democratic |
Italian Revolutionary Socialist Party, Italian Labour Party, Italian Socialist Party, Independent Socialist Party, Italian Reform Socialist Party, United Socialist Party (1922), Labour Democratic Party, United Socialist Party (1949), Italian Democratic Socialist Party, Unified Socialist Party, Italian Socialist Party of Proletarian Unity, Democratic Party of the Left/ Democrats of the Left, Italian Socialists/ Italian Democratic Socialists
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| Green |
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| Social liberal |
Radical Party (1877), Constitutional Democratic Party, Democratic Liberal Party, Reform Democratic Party, Italian Social Democratic Party, Action Party, Radical Party (1955), Democratic Alliance, Democratic Union, Movement for Democracy – The Net, The Democrats, European Republicans Movement
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| Conservative liberal |
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| Centrist |
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| Christian democratic |
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| Conservative |
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Fascist and
post-fascist |
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| Coalitions |
Leftist coalition: Popular Democratic Front, Alliance of Progressives
Centre-left coalition: The Olive Tree, The Union, Rose in the Fist
Liberal coalition: National Democratic Union, National Bloc, Republicans, Liberals, Reformers
Centrist coalition: Pact for Italy, Pact of Democrats
Centre-right coalition: Pole of Freedoms, Pole of Good Government, House of Freedoms
Conservative coalition: National Bloc of Freedom
Neo-fascist coalition: Social Alternative
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