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Ixil language

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Ixil
Ixil
Spoken in Guatemala
Region Quiché (department)
Total speakers approx. 70,000 [1]
Language family Mayan
  • Quichean-Mamean
    • Greater Mamean
      • Ixilan
        • Ixil
Language codes
ISO 639-1 None
ISO 639-2 myn
ISO 639-3 ixl – Ixil

Ixil is a Mayan language. It is the primary language of the Ixil Triangle -- the three villages of San Juan Cotzal, Santa Maria Nebaj, and San Gaspar Chajul -- in the highlands of Guatemala. Possibly it is three different languages.

[edit] Grammar

Ixil pronominals are discerned between ergative ones and absolutive ones.[2]. A notable feature of the language's grammar is its ambiguity in discerning reflexive from reciprocal pronouns.[3]

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.), (2005) Ethnologue report on Nebaj Ixil, Chajul Ixil & San Juan Cotzal Ixil, accessed March 07, 2008.
  2. ^ "Toward a Dialectology of Ixil Maya: Variation across Communities and Individuals" Thomas E. Lengyel
  3. ^ "Reflexive and Reciprocal Elements in Ixil", ERIC: ED353802, Glenn Ayres, 1990.

[edit] See also

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