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Malayan languages

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Malayan
Geographic
distribution:
 Malaysia
 Indonesia
 Singapore
 Cocos Islands
Genetic
classification
:
Austronesian
 Malayo-Polynesian (MP)
  Nuclear MP
   Malayo-Sumbawan
    Malayic
     Malayan
Subdivisions:

The Malayan languages are a branch of the Malayic languages that spread from central Sumatra or possibly western Borneo. Malayic languages include "para-Malay" languages of central Sumatra such as Minangkabau, "aboriginal Malay" languages such as Temuan, and the various Malay languages proper, such as Banjar and Indonesian.

[edit] ISO 639

The Malayan languages have several differences in local usage. ISO 639 assign 37 alpha-3 codes to the macrolanguage Malay [1].

In ISO 639-1 there is 'ms', ISO 639-2 there are two codes: may/msa. In ISO 639-3 msa is defined as a macrolanguage Papuan Malay [pmy] was split from code 'mly', but is not part of the macrolanguage.[citation needed]

Code Name Usage
btj Bacanese Malay
mfb Bangka
bve Berau Malay
kxd Brunei
bvu Bukit Malay
pse Central Malay
coa Cocos Islands Malay
liw Col
dup Duano
hji Haji
ind Indonesian lingua franca in Indonesia, also used in East Timor
jak Jakun
jax Jambi Malay
vkk Kaur
- Kelantan Malay Malaysia - Kelantan
meo Kedah Malay
kvr Kerinci
mqg Kota Bangun Kutai Malay
kvb Kubu
lce Loncong
lcf Lubu
mly Malay (individual language) Code was retired 2008-02-18, Split into: Standard Malay [zsm], Haji [hji], Papuan Malay [pmy] and Malay (individual language) [zlm]. Note: pmy is not part of the macrolanguage.
zlm Malay (individual language)
xmm Manado Malay
min Minangkabau
mui Musi
zmi Negeri Sembilan Malay
max North Moluccan Malay
orn Orang Kanaq
ors Orang Seletar
mfa Pattani Malay Thailand, Pattani Province
pel Pekal
msi Sabah Malay
zsm Standard Malay
tmw Temuan
vkt Tenggarong Kutai Malay
urk Urak Lawoi'

[edit] Notes

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