Reed (plant)
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Reed is a generic botanical term used to describe numerous tall, grass-like plants of wet places, which are the namesake vegetation of reed beds. They are all members of the order Poales (in the modern, expanded cicrumscription), and include:
- In the Poaceae (grass) family
- Common reed (Phragmites australis Cav.), the original species named reed
- Giant reed (Arundo donax L.), used for making reeds for musical instruments
- Burma reed (Neyraudia reynaudiana)
- Reed Canary-grass (Phalaris arundinacea)
- Reed sweet-grass (Glyceria maxima)
- Small-reed (Calamagrostis species)
- In the Cyperaceae (sedge) family
- Paper reed or papyrus (Cyperus papyrus), the source of the Ancient Egyptian writing material, also used for making boats
- In the Sparganiaceae family
- Bur-reed (Sparganium species)
- In the Typhaceae family
- Reed-mace (Typha species), also called bulrush or cattail
- In the Restionaceae family
- Cape Thatching Reed (Chrondopetalum tectorum), a restio originating from the South-western Cape, South Africa.
- Thatching Reed (Thamnochortus insignis)another restio species originating from the same geographic region.
- For thatching, in which the term "reed" is used differently
- Norfolk reed or water reed, common reed
- Wheat reed or Devon reed, certain kinds of wheat straw
[edit] See also
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